Indexed Universal Life Insurance

Permanent coverage with flexible premiums and cash-value interest linked in part to a market index.

How it works

IUL does not invest directly in the stock market. Interest crediting is based on an index formula with caps, participation rates and floors. Policy charges are deducted from value.

Who may benefit

People seeking permanent protection and flexible design who can fund and monitor the policy over time may consider IUL.

Important considerations

Illustrations are not guarantees. Underfunding, changing rates, charges or loans can affect policy performance and may cause lapse.

Educational information only. Product availability, pricing and eligibility depend on state, carrier and underwriting.

Questions to review before applying

  • How long is coverage needed?
  • What premium fits the household budget?
  • Are benefits guaranteed or illustrated?
  • What exclusions, waiting periods or surrender charges apply?
  • How does this option compare with alternatives?

Indexed Universal Life: A Deeper Review

Policy mechanics to understand

An indexed universal life policy combines permanent life insurance with a cash-value account. Interest crediting may reference an external market index, but the policy is not a direct investment in that index. Caps, participation rates, spreads, floors, policy charges and premium funding all affect results.

Illustrations are scenarios—not guarantees

Review both guaranteed and non-guaranteed columns. Ask what assumptions are used, how often crediting terms may change, how policy loans affect values, and what premium may be needed if future results are lower than illustrated.

Funding and lapse risk

Flexible premium does not mean any premium will sustain coverage indefinitely. Charges continue even during low-crediting periods. Underfunding, withdrawals or loans can increase lapse risk, especially later in life.

Questions for a policy review

  • What death benefit option is being illustrated?
  • Which values are guaranteed and which are not?
  • What are the current cap, participation rate, spread and floor?
  • How do surrender charges and policy loans work?
  • What premium is designed to support the intended duration?
  • What happens under a lower-crediting stress test?

NAIC life-insurance consumer information ↗

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